In-house Is Already Here. the harder question is what happens next

ZITE / The 2026 In-House Barometer / Insight 01

Internal capability is no longer a niche experiment. The next challenge is to give it a clear mandate, the right leadership and an operating model that can survive success.

The short version

What you need to know.

  • 86% of respondents work in organisations with internal creative, strategic, production or operational resources.
  • 15% have internal capability without recognising it as an in-house setup.
  • 45% of recognised in-house setups have been operating for more than five years.
  • As organisations grow, operational and creative leadership become increasingly visible parts of the model.

01 / Analysis

The in-house debate has moved on

For years, the in-house conversation started with a binary question: should we build more capability inside the organisation, or keep buying it from agencies? The 2026 In-House Barometer suggests that question is becoming less useful. In this year’s survey, 86% of respondents work in organisations with internal creative, strategic, production or operational resources. That does not mean 86% have built a formal internal agency. It means internal capability is already part of the marketing infrastructure for most respondents.

The more interesting number may be 15%. These are organisations with internal capability that do not recognise themselves as having an in-house setup. A designer joins marketing. Then a content specialist. Then somebody starts coordinating production. The capability can take shape one role at a time, long before anyone gives it a name, a mandate or a clear operating model.

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Internal capability is already here

86%

02 / Analysis

Not just for the giants

The pattern is not confined to the largest corporations in the sample. Among respondents from companies with 50 to 99 employees, 78% report internal in-house resources. The share reaches 90% in both the 100 to 249 and 250 to 500 employee groups, and 89% among companies with more than 500 employees.

Nor is it simply a B2C story. The reported prevalence is 86% in B2B, 86% in B2C and 86% among organisations operating across both. Across the European regional samples, the share ranges from 84% to 90%, compared with 71% in the US and Canada sample. These are survey results, not a census of the market, but the pattern is clear enough to change the management conversation.

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In-house beyond company size

Company size

50–99 employees78%
100–249 employees90%
250–500 employees90%
More than 500 employees89%

Share reporting internal resources in the survey. These are survey findings, not a census.

Business model

B2B86%
B2C86%
Both86%

Share reporting internal resources in the survey. These are survey findings, not a census.

03 / Analysis

The start-up phase is ending

Almost half of recognised in-house setups are no longer young. Forty-five per cent have operated for more than five years. That changes the job. Building the team was the first challenge. Once the team is established, the harder questions concern scope, priorities, leadership, capacity and how the team works with the rest of the organisation.

Growth is still part of the picture. Forty-two per cent expect permanent marketing headcount to increase over the next year. But adding people without clarifying the system around them can simply create a larger queue. Each new hire needs a role in the way work enters, moves and gets approved.

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Built to stay

Recognised setups older than five years45%
Expect permanent marketing headcount to grow42%

Different questions and respondent bases. These figures do not form a total.

04 / Analysis

Leadership is broadening

The leadership structure around in-house work is also changing. Among organisations with in-house resources, 45% report having a Creative Director, 33% an Executive Creative Director, 31% a Chief Creative Officer and 29% a Chief Design Officer. Internal teams are increasingly expected to make creative decisions, not only execute them.

Operations is becoming more visible too. An Operations Director is reported by 43% of larger organisations with in-house resources, compared with 29% of smaller organisations. That comparison does not tell us which group performs better. It does suggest that when the number of people, briefs, partners, tools and approvals grows, somebody increasingly needs to own the system around the work.

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The leadership layer

Creative Director45%
Executive Creative Director33%
Chief Creative Officer31%
Chief Design Officer29%

Reported leadership roles. Organisations can have more than one role.

05 / Analysis

What this means in practice

The next generation of in-house will not be defined by whether every capability sits on the payroll. It will be defined by how deliberately the organisation decides what should sit close to the business and what should be accessed elsewhere.

A useful starting point is to ask:

  • What does the internal team actually own?
  • Which work deserves permanent internal capability?
  • Where do we need specialist expertise rather than another permanent role?
  • Who owns creative quality?
  • Who owns the operating system around the work?

The mature in-house organisation is not necessarily the largest one. It is the one that can answer those questions clearly, then build the people, processes and tools around the answers.

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Make the operating model explicit

01 / MandateDefine what the team owns.
02 / CapabilityDecide what to build and what to access.
03 / AccountabilityName the owners of quality and operations.

Editorial framework based on this article.

Go a little deeper

Questions worth asking.

Definitions and context for reading the figures.

Does 86% mean every organisation has an in-house agency?

No. The figure covers internal creative, strategic, production or operational resources. The article distinguishes recognised setups from internal capability without the in-house label.

Are these figures a census of all businesses?

No. They describe respondents in the Barometer. Company-size and regional comparisons should be read within that survey context.

Does an Operations Director prove higher performance?

No. The survey shows the presence of leadership roles. It does not establish that a particular role causes better performance.

Source: The 2026 In-House Barometer, ZITE. Figures used from report pp. 6-10, 16-19 and 27.

Charts reproduce the figures in the accompanying article. FAQ answers provide editorial clarification of that text.

Kasper Sierslev

Kasper is the Chief Creative and Commercial Officer at ZITE. An expert in in-house marketing setups, he has authored two best-selling books on the subject and collaborated with major international brands such as Apple, Lego, and Mars.

He has founded and led the in-house creative departments at Maersk, Georg Jensen, and Saxo Bank, and has assisted other organizations and brands in establishing their teams.

With over 20 years of experience in the advertising industry, Kasper has been recognized with international awards, including the European Digital Awards, Cannes Lions, and Muse Creative Awards.

Dedicated to nurturing creative talent, Kasper founded and continues to teach a content marketing course at The Danish School of Advertising.

Whether discussing the state of the in-house creative industry, sharing the pros and cons of in-house models, imparting wisdom on workflows and processes, or speaking on creativity at seminars, podcasts, or conferences, Kasper's insights are highly valued.

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